:root {
  /* IJORTACS Colors */
  --primary-blue: #2563eb;
  --secondary-blue: #3b82f6;
  --dark-blue: #1e40af;
  --light-blue: #dbeafe;
  --orange-accent: #f59e0b;
  --orange-light: #fbbf24;
  --orange-dark: #d97706;
  --navy: #1e293b;
  --dark-navy: #0f172a;
  --text-dark: #1e293b;
  --text-muted: #64748b;
  --background: #ffffff;
  --background-light: #f8fafc;
  --success: #10b981;
  --warning: #f59e0b;
  --danger: #ef4444;
  --border: #e2e8f0;
  --white: #ffffff;

  /* Effects */
  --shadow-sm: 0 1px 2px 0 rgb(0 0 0 / 0.05);
  --shadow: 0 4px 6px -1px rgb(0 0 0 / 0.1), 0 2px 4px -2px rgb(0 0 0 / 0.1);
  --shadow-lg: 0 10px 15px -3px rgb(0 0 0 / 0.1),
    0 4px 6px -4px rgb(0 0 0 / 0.1);
  --shadow-xl: 0 20px 25px -5px rgb(0 0 0 / 0.1),
    0 8px 10px -6px rgb(0 0 0 / 0.1);
  --radius: 0.5rem;
  --radius-lg: 1rem;
  --radius-xl: 1.5rem;
  --transition: all 0.3s cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 0.2, 1);
}

* {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

body {
  font-family: "Inter", sans-serif;
  line-height: 1.6;
  color: var(--text-dark);
  background-color: var(--background);
  overflow-x: hidden;
  padding-top: 0;
}

html {
  scroll-behavior: smooth;
}

/* Utility Classes */
.text-primary-custom {
  color: var(--primary-blue) !important;
}

.bg-primary-custom {
  background-color: var(--primary-blue) !important;
}

.text-gradient {
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--secondary-blue)
  );
  -webkit-background-clip: text;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
  background-clip: text;
}

/* Loading Spinner */
#loadingScreen {
  display: none;
  position: fixed;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8);
  z-index: 9999;
  backdrop-filter: blur(5px);
}

.loading-content {
  position: absolute;
  top: 50%;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
  text-align: center;
  color: white;
}

.loading-content p {
  margin-top: 20px;
  font-size: 16px;
}

.lds-hourglass {
  display: inline-block;
  position: relative;
  width: 80px;
  height: 80px;
}

.lds-hourglass:after {
  content: " ";
  display: block;
  border-radius: 50%;
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  margin: 8px;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  border: 32px solid var(--primary-blue);
  border-color: var(--primary-blue) transparent var(--primary-blue) transparent;
  animation: lds-hourglass 1.2s infinite;
}

@keyframes lds-hourglass {
  0% {
    transform: rotate(0);
    animation-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0.55, 0.055, 0.675, 0.19);
  }
  50% {
    transform: rotate(900deg);
    animation-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0.215, 0.61, 0.355, 1);
  }
  100% {
    transform: rotate(1800deg);
  }
}

/* Top Navigation */
.navbar-top {
  background: var(--dark-navy);
  color: white;
  padding: 0.75rem 0;
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
}

.navbar-top a {
  color: #cbd5e1;
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: var(--transition);
}

.navbar-top a:hover {
  color: var(--secondary-blue);
}

.social-links a {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  width: 32px;
  height: 32px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
  margin: 0 0.25rem;
  transition: var(--transition);
  backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
}

.social-links a:hover {
  background: var(--primary-blue);
  transform: translateY(-2px);
  color: white;
}

/* Main Navigation */
.navbar-main {
  background: var(--navy);
  padding: 1rem 0;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-lg);
  position: sticky;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 1000;
  backdrop-filter: blur(20px);
}

.navbar-brand {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
  font-size: 1.75rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: white !important;
  text-decoration: none;
  letter-spacing: -0.025em;
}

.brand-logo {
  width: 40px;
  height: 40px;
  margin-right: 0.75rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  color: white;
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: 1rem;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
  object-fit: contain;
  background: transparent;
}

.brand-logo img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: contain;
  border-radius: calc(var(--radius) - 2px);
}

.brand-text {
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 1.3rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #ffffff, var(--orange-light));
  -webkit-background-clip: text;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
  background-clip: text;
}

.btn-outline-light {
  font-size: 0.85rem;
  padding: 0.5rem 1rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius);
}

.navbar-nav .nav-link {
  color: #cbd5e1 !important;
  font-weight: 500;
  padding: 0.5rem 1rem !important;
  margin: 0 0.125rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  transition: var(--transition);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  position: relative;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  line-height: 1.4;
}

.navbar-nav .nav-link:hover {
  background-color: rgba(245, 158, 11, 0.2);
  color: white !important;
  transform: translateY(-1px);
  border-left: 3px solid var(--orange-accent);
}

.navbar-nav .nav-link i {
  margin-right: 0.4rem;
  font-size: 0.8rem;
}

.dropdown-menu {
  background: var(--navy);
  border: 1px solid var(--orange-accent);
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-xl);
  margin-top: 0.5rem;
  backdrop-filter: blur(20px);
  font-size: 0.85rem;
}

.dropdown-item {
  color: #cbd5e1;
  padding: 0.5rem 1rem;
  transition: var(--transition);
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  margin: 0.125rem;
  font-size: 0.85rem;
}

.dropdown-item:hover {
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--orange-accent)
  );
  color: white;
}

.dropdown-item i {
  font-size: 0.75rem;
}

/* Indexing Menu */
.indexing-menu {
  background: var(--primary-blue);
  color: white;
  text-align: center;
  padding: 0.75rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.indexing-menu::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: -100%;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  background: linear-gradient(
    90deg,
    transparent,
    rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2),
    transparent
  );
  animation: shimmer 3s infinite;
}

@keyframes shimmer {
  0% {
    left: -100%;
  }
  100% {
    left: 100%;
  }
}

.indexing-header {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}

.indexing-logos {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 1.5rem;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.indexing-logo {
  height: 24px;
  opacity: 0.9;
  transition: var(--transition);
}

.indexing-logo:hover {
  opacity: 1;
  transform: scale(1.1);
}

/* Marquee effect for mobile */
.indexing-marquee {
  overflow: hidden;
  white-space: nowrap;
  position: relative;
}

.indexing-marquee .indexing-logos {
  display: inline-flex;
  animation: marquee-seamless 25s linear infinite;
  gap: 2rem;
  flex-wrap: nowrap;
  width: max-content;
}

.indexing-marquee .indexing-logos .marquee-spacer {
  width: 4rem;
  display: inline-block;
}

@keyframes marquee-seamless {
  0% {
    transform: translateX(0);
  }
  100% {
    transform: translateX(-50%);
  }
}

/* Banner */
.banner {
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--secondary-blue)
  );
  color: white;
  text-align: center;
  padding: 1.25rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  font-size: 1.1rem;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
}

/* Hero Section */
.hero-section {
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue) 0%,
    var(--secondary-blue) 50%,
    var(--dark-blue) 100%
  );
  padding: 5rem 0;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  min-height: 70vh;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
}

.hero-section::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  background: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg width='60' height='60' viewBox='0 0 60 60' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cg fill='none' fill-rule='evenodd'%3E%3Cg fill='%23ffffff' fill-opacity='0.1'%3E%3Ccircle cx='30' cy='30' r='3'/%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E");
  animation: float 20s ease-in-out infinite;
}

@keyframes float {
  0%,
  100% {
    transform: translateY(0px) rotate(0deg);
  }
  50% {
    transform: translateY(-20px) rotate(5deg);
  }
}

.search-container {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.95);
  backdrop-filter: blur(20px);
  border-radius: var(--radius-xl);
  padding: 3rem;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-xl);
  position: relative;
  z-index: 2;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
}

.search-title {
  color: var(--text-dark);
  font-size: 2.25rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  text-align: center;
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
}

.search-subtitle {
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-size: 1.125rem;
  text-align: center;
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
}

.search-form {
  position: relative;
  max-width: 700px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.search-input {
  width: 100%;
  padding: 1.25rem 140px 1.25rem 3.5rem;
  border: 2px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: 9999px;
  font-size: 1.1rem;
  background: white;
  transition: var(--transition);
  outline: none;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm);
}

.search-input:focus {
  border-color: var(--primary-blue);
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 4px rgba(37, 99, 235, 0.1);
}

.search-icon {
  position: absolute;
  left: 1.25rem;
  top: 50%;
  transform: translateY(-50%);
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-size: 1.25rem;
}

.search-btn {
  position: absolute;
  right: 0.375rem;
  top: 50%;
  transform: translateY(-50%);
  background: var(--primary-blue);
  color: white;
  border: none;
  border-radius: 9999px;
  padding: 0.875rem 2rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  font-size: 1rem;
  transition: var(--transition);
  cursor: pointer;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
}

.search-btn:hover {
  background: var(--dark-blue);
  transform: translateY(-50%) scale(1.02);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-lg);
}

/* Wave Animation */
.wave-container {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100px;
  overflow: hidden;
  line-height: 0;
  transform: rotate(180deg);
}

.wave-container svg {
  position: relative;
  display: block;
  width: calc(100% + 1.3px);
  height: 100px;
}

.wave-container .shape-fill {
  fill: var(--background);
}

.wave-container .wave-path-1 {
  animation: wave-1 15s ease-in-out infinite;
}

.wave-container .wave-path-2 {
  animation: wave-2 12s ease-in-out infinite reverse;
}

.wave-container .wave-path-3 {
  animation: wave-3 18s ease-in-out infinite;
}

@keyframes wave-1 {
  0%,
  100% {
    d: path(
      "m0,0v46.29c47.79,22.2,103.59,32.17,158,28,70.36-5.37,136.33-33.31,206.8-37.5C438.64,32.43,512.34,53.67,583,72.05c69.27,18,138.3,24.88,209.4,13.08,36.15-6,69.85-17.84,104.45-29.34C989.49,25,1113-14.29,1200,52.47V0Z"
    );
  }
  50% {
    d: path(
      "m0,0v56.29c47.79,12.2,103.59,42.17,158,18,70.36-15.37,136.33-23.31,206.8-47.5C438.64,22.43,512.34,63.67,583,62.05c69.27,8,138.3,34.88,209.4,23.08,36.15-16,69.85-7.84,104.45-39.34C989.49,15,1113-4.29,1200,42.47V0Z"
    );
  }
}

@keyframes wave-2 {
  0%,
  100% {
    d: path(
      "m0,0v15.81c13,21.11,27.64,41.05,47.69,56.24C99.41,111.27,165,111,224.58,91.58c31.15-10.15,60.09-26.07,89.67-39.8,40.92-19,84.73-46,130.83-49.67,36.26-2.85,70.9,9.42,98.6,31.56,31.77,25.39,62.32,62,103.63,73,40.44,10.79,81.35-6.69,119.13-24.28s75.16-39,116.92-43.05c59.73-5.85,113.28,22.88,168.9,38.84,30.2,8.66,59,6.17,87.09-7.5,22.43-10.89,48-26.93,60.65-49.24V0Z"
    );
  }
  50% {
    d: path(
      "m0,0v25.81c13,11.11,27.64,31.05,47.69,46.24C99.41,101.27,165,101,224.58,81.58c31.15-20.15,60.09-16.07,89.67-29.8,40.92-29,84.73-36,130.83-39.67,36.26-12.85,70.9,19.42,98.6,21.56,31.77,15.39,62.32,52,103.63,63,40.44,20.79,81.35-16.69,119.13-14.28s75.16-29,116.92-33.05c59.73-15.85,113.28,12.88,168.9,28.84,30.2,18.66,59,16.17,87.09-17.5,22.43-20.89,48-16.93,60.65-39.24V0Z"
    );
  }
}

@keyframes wave-3 {
  0%,
  100% {
    d: path(
      "m0,0v5.63C149.93,59,314.09,71.32,475.83,42.57c43-7.64,84.23-20.12,127.61-26.46,59-8.63,112.48,12.24,165.56,35.4C827.93,77.22,886,95.24,951.2,90c86.53-7,172.46-45.71,248.8-84.81V0Z"
    );
  }
  50% {
    d: path(
      "m0,0v15.63C149.93,49,314.09,81.32,475.83,52.57c43-17.64,84.23-10.12,127.61-36.46,59-18.63,112.48,2.24,165.56,25.4C827.93,67.22,886,85.24,951.2,80c86.53-17,172.46-35.71,248.8-74.81V0Z"
    );
  }
}

/* Content Sections */
.section {
  padding: 5rem 0;
}

.section-title {
  font-size: 2.75rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  color: var(--text-dark);
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
  text-align: center;
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
  line-height: 1.2;
}

.section-subtitle {
  font-size: 1.25rem;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  text-align: center;
  margin-bottom: 4rem;
  max-width: 700px;
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-right: auto;
  line-height: 1.6;
}

/* About Cards */
.about-card {
  background: white;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
  transition: var(--transition);
  height: 100%;
  overflow: hidden;
  position: relative;
}

.about-card:hover {
  transform: translateY(-8px);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-xl);
  border-color: var(--primary-blue);
}

.about-card::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  height: 4px;
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--secondary-blue)
  );
}

.about-card .card-body {
  padding: 2rem;
}

.card-icon {
  width: 72px;
  height: 72px;
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--secondary-blue)
  );
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  color: white;
  font-size: 1.75rem;
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
}

.card-title {
  font-size: 1.375rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  color: var(--text-dark);
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
}

.card-text {
  color: var(--text-muted);
  line-height: 1.7;
  font-size: 1rem;
}

/* Enhanced Publication Process */
.process-section {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--background-light) 0%, white 100%);
  padding: 5rem 0;
}

.process-container {
  background: white;
  border-radius: var(--radius-xl);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-xl);
  padding: 3rem;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.process-container::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  height: 6px;
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--secondary-blue)
  );
}

.process-timeline {
  position: relative;
  margin: 2rem 0;
}

.process-timeline::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 50%;
  top: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  width: 4px;
  background: linear-gradient(
    to bottom,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--secondary-blue)
  );
  transform: translateX(-50%);
  border-radius: 2px;
}

.process-step {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  margin-bottom: 3rem;
  position: relative;
}

.process-step:nth-child(even) {
  flex-direction: row-reverse;
}

.process-step:nth-child(even) .step-content {
  text-align: right;
}

.step-number {
  flex-shrink: 0;
  width: 80px;
  height: 80px;
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--secondary-blue)
  );
  color: white;
  border-radius: 50%;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: 1.5rem;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-lg);
  position: relative;
  z-index: 2;
  border: 4px solid white;
}

.step-content {
  flex: 1;
  background: white;
  padding: 2rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
  margin: 0 2rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  transition: var(--transition);
}

.step-content:hover {
  transform: translateY(-4px);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-xl);
  border-color: var(--primary-blue);
}

.step-title {
  font-weight: 700;
  margin-bottom: 0.75rem;
  color: var(--text-dark);
  font-size: 1.125rem;
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
}

.step-description {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  line-height: 1.6;
}

/* Featured Articles */
.featured-section {
  background: white;
  padding: 5rem 0;
}

.featured-card {
  background: white;
  border-radius: var(--radius-xl);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-xl);
  height: 100%;
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
}

.featured-header {
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--secondary-blue)
  );
  color: white;
  padding: 2rem;
  text-align: center;
  position: relative;
}

.featured-header::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  bottom: -1px;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  height: 20px;
  background: white;
  border-radius: 20px 20px 0 0;
}

.featured-header h5 {
  font-size: 1.375rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
}

.featured-body {
  padding: 2rem;
  max-height: 500px;
  overflow-y: auto;
}

.article-item {
  background: var(--background-light);
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  padding: 1.5rem;
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
  border-left: 4px solid var(--primary-blue);
  transition: var(--transition);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
}

.article-item:hover {
  background: white;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
  transform: translateX(8px);
}

.article-title {
  font-size: 1rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  margin-bottom: 0.75rem;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

.article-title a {
  color: var(--text-dark);
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: var(--transition);
}

.article-title a:hover {
  color: var(--primary-blue);
}

.article-meta {
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  margin-bottom: 0.75rem;
}

.article-category {
  display: inline-block;
  background: var(--primary-blue);
  color: white;
  padding: 0.375rem 1rem;
  border-radius: 9999px;
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.05em;
}

/* Journals Section */
.journals-section {
  background: var(--background-light);
  padding: 5rem 0;
}

.nav-pills {
  border-radius: var(--radius-xl);
  background: white;
  padding: 0.6rem;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
  margin-bottom: 3rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  max-width: 450px;
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-right: auto;
  display: flex;
  gap: 0.5rem;
}

.nav-pills .nav-item {
  flex: 1;
}

.nav-pills .nav-link {
  background: var(--background-light);
  color: var(--text-muted);
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  padding: 1rem 1.5rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  transition: var(--transition);
  border: none;
  font-size: 1rem;
  text-align: center;
  margin: 0;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
}

.nav-pills .nav-link.active {
  background: var(--primary-blue);
  color: white;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
  border-color: var(--primary-blue);
}

.nav-pills .nav-link:hover:not(.active) {
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--secondary-blue),
    var(--orange-accent)
  );
  color: white;
  border-color: var(--orange-accent);
  transform: translateY(-2px);
}

.journal-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(350px, 1fr));
  gap: 2rem;
}

.journal-card {
  background: white;
  border-radius: var(--radius-xl);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  overflow: hidden;
  transition: var(--transition);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
  position: relative;
}

.journal-card::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 4px;
  height: 100%;
  background: linear-gradient(
    to bottom,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--orange-accent)
  );
  opacity: 0;
  transition: var(--transition);
}

.journal-card:hover {
  transform: translateY(-8px);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-xl);
  border-color: var(--orange-accent);
}

.journal-card:hover::before {
  opacity: 1;
}

.journal-body {
  padding: 2rem;
}

.journal-title {
  font-size: 1.125rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  line-height: 1.5;
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
}

.journal-title a {
  color: var(--text-dark);
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: var(--transition);
}

.journal-title a:hover {
  color: var(--orange-accent);
}

.journal-meta {
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  font-style: italic;
}

.journal-tags {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.75rem;
  align-items: center;
}

.journal-subject {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--danger), var(--orange-accent));
  color: white;
  padding: 0.5rem 1rem;
  border-radius: 9999px;
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.05em;
}

.journal-views {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--success), var(--orange-light));
  color: white;
  padding: 0.5rem 1rem;
  border-radius: 9999px;
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  font-weight: 600;
}

/* Newsletter */
.newsletter-section {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--navy) 0%, var(--dark-navy) 100%);
  color: white;
  padding: 5rem 0;
  text-align: center;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.newsletter-section::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  background: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg width='60' height='60' viewBox='0 0 60 60' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cg fill='none' fill-rule='evenodd'%3E%3Cg fill='%23ffffff' fill-opacity='0.05'%3E%3Ccircle cx='30' cy='30' r='4'/%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E");
  animation: float 25s ease-in-out infinite;
}

.newsletter-title {
  font-size: 3rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
}

.newsletter-subtitle {
  font-size: 1.375rem;
  margin-bottom: 2.5rem;
  opacity: 0.9;
  max-width: 600px;
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-right: auto;
}

.newsletter-form {
  max-width: 500px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 2;
}

.newsletter-input {
  width: 100%;
  padding: 1.25rem 140px 1.25rem 1.5rem;
  border: 2px solid rgba(245, 158, 11, 0.3);
  border-radius: 9999px;
  font-size: 1.1rem;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
  backdrop-filter: blur(20px);
  outline: none;
  color: white;
  transition: var(--transition);
}

.newsletter-input::placeholder {
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7);
}

.newsletter-input:focus {
  border-color: var(--orange-accent);
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15);
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 4px rgba(245, 158, 11, 0.2);
}

.newsletter-btn {
  position: absolute;
  right: 0.375rem;
  top: 50%;
  transform: translateY(-50%);
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--orange-accent),
    var(--secondary-blue)
  );
  color: white;
  border: none;
  border-radius: 9999px;
  padding: 0.875rem 2rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  transition: var(--transition);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
  cursor: pointer;
}

.newsletter-btn:hover {
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--secondary-blue),
    var(--orange-accent)
  );
  transform: translateY(-50%) scale(1.05);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-lg);
}

/* Footer */
.footer {
  background: var(--dark-navy);
  color: white;
  padding: 4rem 0 0;
  position: relative;
}

.footer::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  height: 6px;
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--orange-accent)
  );
}

.footer-content {
  padding-bottom: 3rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
}

.footer-brand {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}

.footer-brand .brand-logo {
  width: 40px;
  height: 40px;
  margin-right: 1rem;
}

.footer-brand .brand-text {
  font-size: 1.25rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #ffffff, var(--orange-light));
  -webkit-background-clip: text;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
  background-clip: text;
}

.footer-title {
  font-size: 1.25rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
  color: white;
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
  position: relative;
}

.footer-title::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  bottom: -0.5rem;
  left: 0;
  width: 40px;
  height: 3px;
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--secondary-blue),
    var(--orange-accent)
  );
  border-radius: 2px;
}

.footer-link {
  color: #cbd5e1;
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: var(--transition);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  margin-bottom: 0.75rem;
  padding: 0.5rem 0;
}

.footer-link:hover {
  color: var(--orange-light);
  transform: translateX(8px);
}

.footer-link i {
  margin-right: 0.75rem;
  width: 20px;
  text-align: center;
  color: var(--orange-accent);
}

.footer-text {
  color: #94a3b8;
  line-height: 1.7;
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}

.footer-social {
  display: flex;
  gap: 1rem;
  margin-top: 1.5rem;
}

.footer-social a {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  width: 44px;
  height: 44px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
  color: #cbd5e1;
  transition: var(--transition);
  backdrop-filter: blur(20px);
  border: 1px solid var(--orange-accent);
}

.footer-social a:hover {
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--orange-accent)
  );
  color: white;
  transform: translateY(-4px);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-lg);
}

.footer-bottom {
  background: var(--dark-navy);
  color: #94a3b8;
  text-align: center;
  padding: 2rem 0;
  font-size: 0.875rem;
}

.footer-bottom p {
  margin: 0;
}

.footer-bottom a {
  color: var(--orange-accent);
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: var(--transition);
  padding: 0.25rem 0.5rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius);
}

.footer-bottom a:hover {
  color: var(--orange-light);
  background: rgba(245, 158, 11, 0.1);
  transform: translateY(-1px);
}

/* Scroll to Top Button */
.scroll-to-top {
  position: fixed;
  bottom: 2rem;
  right: 2rem;
  width: 50px;
  height: 50px;
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--orange-accent)
  );
  color: white;
  border: none;
  border-radius: 50%;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  font-size: 1.2rem;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: var(--transition);
  z-index: 1000;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-lg);
  opacity: 0;
  visibility: hidden;
  border: 2px solid var(--orange-light);
}

.scroll-to-top.visible {
  opacity: 1;
  visibility: visible;
}

.scroll-to-top:hover {
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--orange-accent),
    var(--primary-blue)
  );
  transform: translateY(-3px) scale(1.1);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-xl);
}

/* Additional styles for journal types page */
.journal-type-hero {
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue) 0%,
    var(--secondary-blue) 50%,
    var(--dark-blue) 100%
  );
  padding: 4rem 0 3rem;
  color: white;
  margin-bottom: 3rem;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.journal-type-hero::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  background: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg width='60' height='60' viewBox='0 0 60 60' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cg fill='none' fill-rule='evenodd'%3E%3Cg fill='%23ffffff' fill-opacity='0.1'%3E%3Ccircle cx='30' cy='30' r='3'/%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E");
  animation: float 20s ease-in-out infinite;
}

.journal-type-hero h1 {
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
  font-size: 3rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
}

.journal-type-hero p {
  font-size: 1.25rem;
  opacity: 0.9;
  max-width: 700px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
}

.breadcrumb-custom {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.95);
  backdrop-filter: blur(20px);
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  padding: 1rem 1.5rem;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
}

.breadcrumb-custom .breadcrumb {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.breadcrumb-custom .breadcrumb-item a {
  color: var(--primary-blue);
  text-decoration: none;
  font-weight: 500;
  transition: var(--transition);
}

.breadcrumb-custom .breadcrumb-item a:hover {
  color: var(--dark-blue);
}

.breadcrumb-custom .breadcrumb-item.active {
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-weight: 600;
}

.journal-type-card {
  background: white;
  border-radius: var(--radius-xl);
  overflow: hidden;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
  transition: var(--transition);
  height: 100%;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  position: relative;
}

.journal-type-card::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  height: 6px;
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--secondary-blue)
  );
  opacity: 0;
  transition: var(--transition);
}

.journal-type-card:hover {
  transform: translateY(-10px);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-xl);
  border-color: var(--primary-blue);
}

.journal-type-card:hover::before {
  opacity: 1;
}

.journal-image-container {
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  height: 200px;
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--secondary-blue)
  );
}

.journal-image-container img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  transition: var(--transition);
  opacity: 0.9;
}

.journal-type-card:hover .journal-image-container img {
  transform: scale(1.1);
  opacity: 1;
}

.journal-card-body {
  padding: 2rem;
}

.journal-card-title {
  font-size: 1.25rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  color: var(--text-dark);
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
  line-height: 1.4;
}

.journal-card-description {
  color: var(--text-muted);
  line-height: 1.6;
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-line-clamp: 4;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  overflow: hidden;
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}

.journal-card-footer {
  padding: 0 2rem 2rem;
}

.btn-explore {
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--secondary-blue)
  );
  color: white;
  border: none;
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  padding: 0.875rem 2rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  font-size: 1rem;
  transition: var(--transition);
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  width: 100%;
  justify-content: center;
}

.btn-explore:hover {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--dark-blue), var(--primary-blue));
  transform: translateY(-2px);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-lg);
  color: white;
}

/* Search Results Styles */
.search-results-section {
  background: var(--background-light);
  padding: 3rem 0;
  border-radius: var(--radius-xl);
}

.search-header {
  text-align: center;
  margin-bottom: 3rem;
}

.search-header h3 {
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
  font-size: 2rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--text-dark);
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.search-query {
  display: inline-block;
  background: var(--primary-blue);
  color: white;
  padding: 0.5rem 1.5rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  font-weight: 600;
}

.result-card {
  background: white;
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  padding: 1.5rem;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
  transition: var(--transition);
  height: 100%;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-left: 4px solid var(--primary-blue);
}

.result-card:hover {
  transform: translateY(-5px);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-xl);
  border-left-color: var(--orange-accent);
}

.result-title {
  font-size: 1.125rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  margin-bottom: 0.75rem;
  color: var(--text-dark);
  line-height: 1.4;
}

.result-authors {
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  font-style: italic;
}

.result-abstract {
  color: var(--text-muted);
  line-height: 1.6;
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
}

.btn-read-more {
  background: var(--primary-blue);
  color: white;
  border: none;
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  padding: 0.625rem 1.5rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  transition: var(--transition);
}

.btn-read-more:hover {
  background: var(--dark-blue);
  transform: translateX(5px);
  color: white;
}

/* Pagination */
.pagination-container {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  margin-top: 3rem;
}

.page-select {
  padding: 0.75rem 1rem;
  border: 2px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  background: white;
  color: var(--text-dark);
  font-weight: 500;
  min-width: 150px;
  transition: var(--transition);
}

.page-select:focus {
  border-color: var(--primary-blue);
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(37, 99, 235, 0.1);
  outline: none;
}

.no-results {
  text-align: center;
  padding: 5rem 0;
}

.no-results h4 {
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-size: 1.5rem;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.no-results i {
  font-size: 4rem;
  color: var(--border);
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

/* Papers Hero Section */
.papers-hero {
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue) 0%,
    var(--secondary-blue) 50%,
    var(--dark-blue) 100%
  );
  padding: 4rem 0 3rem;
  color: white;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.papers-hero::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  background: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg width='60' height='60' viewBox='0 0 60 60' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cg fill='none' fill-rule='evenodd'%3E%3Cg fill='%23ffffff' fill-opacity='0.1'%3E%3Ccircle cx='30' cy='30' r='3'/%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E");
  animation: float 20s ease-in-out infinite;
}

.papers-title {
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
  font-size: 3rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
}

.papers-subtitle {
  font-size: 1.25rem;
  opacity: 0.9;
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
}

.papers-stats {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 2rem;
  margin-top: 2rem;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
}

.stat-item {
  text-align: center;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
  backdrop-filter: blur(20px);
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  padding: 1.5rem 2rem;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
}

.stat-item strong {
  display: block;
  font-size: 2rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  color: var(--orange-light);
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}

.stat-item span {
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  opacity: 0.9;
}

/* Papers Filters Section */
.papers-filters {
  background: var(--background-light);
  padding: 3rem 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
}

.filters-container {
  background: white;
  border-radius: var(--radius-xl);
  padding: 2rem;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-lg);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
}

.search-input-wrapper {
  position: relative;
}

.search-icon-filter {
  position: absolute;
  left: 1rem;
  top: 50%;
  transform: translateY(-50%);
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-size: 1rem;
  z-index: 2;
  pointer-events: none;
}

.search-input-filter {
  padding-left: 2.75rem;
  border: 2px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  transition: var(--transition);
  font-size: 1rem;
}

.search-input-filter:focus {
  border-color: var(--primary-blue);
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(37, 99, 235, 0.1);
}

.form-select {
  border: 2px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  transition: var(--transition);
  font-size: 1rem;
}

.form-select:focus {
  border-color: var(--primary-blue);
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(37, 99, 235, 0.1);
}

.filter-buttons {
  display: flex;
  gap: 0.75rem;
}

.filter-buttons .btn {
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  font-weight: 600;
  padding: 0.625rem 1.5rem;
}

.form-label {
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--text-dark);
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
}

/* Papers Section */
.papers-section {
  padding: 4rem 0;
  background: white;
}

.search-results-header {
  text-align: center;
  margin-bottom: 3rem;
}

.search-results-header h3 {
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
  font-size: 2rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--text-dark);
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}

.search-results-header p {
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-size: 1.1rem;
}

/* Papers Grid - Fixed Layout */
.papers-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(350px, 1fr));
  gap: 1.5rem;
  margin-bottom: 3rem;
}

/* Paper Card Styles - Fixed and Enhanced */
.paper-card {
  background: white !important;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  overflow: hidden;
  transition: var(--transition);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
  position: relative;
  height: auto;
  display: flex !important;
  flex-direction: column;
  opacity: 1 !important;
  visibility: visible !important;
}

.paper-card::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 4px;
  height: 100%;
  background: linear-gradient(
    to bottom,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--orange-accent)
  );
  opacity: 0;
  transition: var(--transition);
}

.paper-card:hover {
  transform: translateY(-4px);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-lg);
  border-color: var(--orange-accent);
}

.paper-card:hover::before {
  opacity: 1;
}

.paper-header {
  padding: 1.25rem 1.25rem 0.75rem;
}

/* Enhanced meta-top layout with proper subject containment */
.paper-meta-top {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: flex-start;
  margin-bottom: 0.75rem;
  gap: 1rem;
  width: 100%;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.paper-subject {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--danger), var(--orange-accent));
  color: white;
  padding: 0.4rem 0.9rem;
  border-radius: 9999px;
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.05em;

  /* Fixed wrapping to stay within container */
  max-width: 65%;
  width: fit-content;
  white-space: normal;
  word-wrap: break-word;
  word-break: break-word;
  hyphens: auto;
  line-height: 1.3;
  display: inline-block;
  box-sizing: border-box;

  /* Ensure it doesn't overflow */
  overflow: hidden;
  text-overflow: ellipsis;

  /* Better vertical alignment */
  vertical-align: top;
  flex-shrink: 1;
  min-width: 0;
}

.paper-date {
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  white-space: nowrap;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  text-align: right;
  min-width: fit-content;
}

.paper-content {
  padding: 15px 1.25rem 0px;
  flex: 1;
}

/* Remove truncation from title and authors */
.paper-title {
  font-size: 1.15rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  margin-bottom: 0.75rem;
  line-height: 1.4;
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
}

.paper-title a {
  color: var(--text-dark);
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: var(--transition);
}

.paper-title a:hover {
  color: var(--orange-accent);
}

.paper-authors {
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  margin-bottom: 0.75rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-style: italic;
  line-height: 1.4;
}

.paper-volume {
  color: var(--primary-blue);
  font-size: 0.85rem;
  margin-bottom: 0.75rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem;
  background: rgba(37, 99, 235, 0.1);
  border-radius: 9999px;
  display: inline-block;
}

.paper-abstract {
  color: var(--text-muted);
  line-height: 1.5;
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-line-clamp: 3;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.paper-footer {
  padding: 1.25rem;
  background: var(--background-light);
  margin-top: auto;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border);
}

.paper-actions {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 1rem;
}

.paper-actions .btn {
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  padding: 0.5rem 1rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

.paper-stats {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

/* Enhanced view counter styling with better typography */
.paper-views {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--success), var(--orange-light));
  color: white;
  padding: 0.3rem 0.7rem;
  border-radius: 9999px;
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  white-space: nowrap;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: var(--transition);
  font-family: "Inter", sans-serif !important;
  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
  letter-spacing: 0.025em;
}

.paper-views:hover {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--orange-light), var(--success));
  transform: scale(1.05);
}

/* No Papers Found */
.no-papers-found {
  text-align: center;
  padding: 3rem 2rem;
  grid-column: 1 / -1;
}

.no-papers-found i {
  font-size: 3rem;
  color: var(--border);
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.no-papers-found h4 {
  font-size: 1.5rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--text-dark);
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
}

.no-papers-found p {
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-size: 1rem;
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
  max-width: 500px;
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-right: auto;
}

.search-suggestions {
  margin-top: 1.5rem;
}

.search-suggestions .btn {
  margin: 0.25rem;
}

/* Pagination */
.papers-pagination {
  margin-top: 3rem;
}

.pagination .page-link {
  border: 2px solid var(--border);
  color: var(--text-dark);
  font-weight: 600;
  padding: 0.5rem 0.75rem;
  margin: 0 0.25rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  transition: var(--transition);
}

.pagination .page-link:hover {
  background: var(--primary-blue);
  border-color: var(--primary-blue);
  color: white;
  transform: translateY(-1px);
}

.pagination .page-item.active .page-link {
  background: var(--primary-blue);
  border-color: var(--primary-blue);
  color: white;
}

.pagination-info {
  margin-top: 1rem;
}

/* Call to Action */
.papers-cta {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--navy) 0%, var(--dark-navy) 100%);
  color: white;
  padding: 4rem 0;
  text-align: center;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.papers-cta::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  background: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg width='60' height='60' viewBox='0 0 60 60' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cg fill='none' fill-rule='evenodd'%3E%3Cg fill='%23ffffff' fill-opacity='0.05'%3E%3Ccircle cx='30' cy='30' r='4'/%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E");
  animation: float 25s ease-in-out infinite;
}

.cta-content {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 2;
}

.cta-content h3 {
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
  font-size: 2.5rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.cta-content p {
  font-size: 1.25rem;
  opacity: 0.9;
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
  max-width: 600px;
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-right: auto;
}

/* Archives Hero Section */
.archives-hero {
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--navy) 0%,
    var(--primary-blue) 50%,
    var(--dark-blue) 100%
  );
  padding: 4rem 0 3rem;
  color: white;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.archives-hero::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  background: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg width='60' height='60' viewBox='0 0 60 60' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cg fill='none' fill-rule='evenodd'%3E%3Cg fill='%23ffffff' fill-opacity='0.1'%3E%3Ccircle cx='30' cy='30' r='3'/%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E");
  animation: float 20s ease-in-out infinite;
}

.archives-title {
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
  font-size: 3rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
}

.archives-subtitle {
  font-size: 1.25rem;
  opacity: 0.9;
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
}

.archives-stats {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 2rem;
  margin-top: 2rem;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
}

/* Archives Section */
.archives-section {
  padding: 4rem 0;
  background: white;
}

.archives-header {
  text-align: center;
  margin-bottom: 3rem;
}

.archives-header h2 {
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
  font-size: 2rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--text-dark);
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}

.archives-header p {
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-size: 1.1rem;
}

/* Volumes Grid */
.volumes-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(320px, 1fr));
  gap: 1.5rem;
  margin-bottom: 3rem;
}

/* Volume Card */
.volume-card {
  background: white;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  overflow: hidden;
  transition: var(--transition);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
  position: relative;
  height: auto;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.volume-card:hover {
  transform: translateY(-8px);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-xl);
  border-color: var(--primary-blue);
}

.volume-header {
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--secondary-blue)
  );
  color: white;
  padding: 1.5rem;
  position: relative;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
}

.volume-icon {
  width: 60px;
  height: 60px;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
  border-radius: 50%;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  font-size: 1.5rem;
}

.volume-badge {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
  backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
  padding: 0.5rem 1rem;
  border-radius: 9999px;
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3);
}

.volume-content {
  padding: 1.5rem;
  flex: 1;
}

.volume-title {
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
  font-size: 1.25rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--text-dark);
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  line-height: 1.4;
}

.volume-meta {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.meta-item {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  color: var(--text-muted);
}

.meta-item i {
  color: var(--primary-blue);
  width: 16px;
}

.volume-description {
  color: var(--text-muted);
  line-height: 1.6;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
}

.volume-footer {
  padding: 1.5rem;
  background: var(--background-light);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border);
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
}

.volume-footer .btn {
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  padding: 0.5rem 1rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius);
}

.volume-stats {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
}

.stat-badge {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--success), var(--orange-light));
  color: white;
  padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem;
  border-radius: 9999px;
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
}

/* Archives Pagination */
.archives-pagination {
  margin-top: 3rem;
}

.archives-pagination .pagination .page-link {
  border: 2px solid var(--border);
  color: var(--text-dark);
  font-weight: 600;
  padding: 0.5rem 0.75rem;
  margin: 0 0.25rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  transition: var(--transition);
}

.archives-pagination .pagination .page-link:hover {
  background: var(--primary-blue);
  border-color: var(--primary-blue);
  color: white;
  transform: translateY(-1px);
}

.archives-pagination .pagination .page-item.active .page-link {
  background: var(--primary-blue);
  border-color: var(--primary-blue);
  color: white;
}

/* No Archives Found */
.no-archives-found {
  text-align: center;
  padding: 4rem 2rem;
  grid-column: 1 / -1;
}

.no-archives-found i {
  font-size: 4rem;
  color: var(--border);
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}

.no-archives-found h4 {
  font-size: 1.5rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--text-dark);
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
}

.no-archives-found p {
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-size: 1.1rem;
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
}

/* Archives CTA */
.archives-cta {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--dark-navy) 0%, var(--navy) 100%);
  color: white;
  padding: 4rem 0;
  text-align: center;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.archives-cta::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  background: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg width='60' height='60' viewBox='0 0 60 60' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cg fill='none' fill-rule='evenodd'%3E%3Cg fill='%23ffffff' fill-opacity='0.05'%3E%3Ccircle cx='30' cy='30' r='4'/%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E");
  animation: float 25s ease-in-out infinite;
}

.cta-buttons {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 1rem;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}

/* Submission Hero Section */
.submission-hero {
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue) 0%,
    var(--secondary-blue) 50%,
    var(--dark-blue) 100%
  );
  padding: 4rem 0 3rem;
  color: white;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.submission-hero::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  background: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg width='60' height='60' viewBox='0 0 60 60' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cg fill='none' fill-rule='evenodd'%3E%3Cg fill='%23ffffff' fill-opacity='0.1'%3E%3Ccircle cx='30' cy='30' r='3'/%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E");
  animation: float 20s ease-in-out infinite;
}

.submission-title {
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
  font-size: 3rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
}

.submission-subtitle {
  font-size: 1.25rem;
  opacity: 0.9;
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
}

.submission-info {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 2rem;
  margin-top: 2rem;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.info-item {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15);
  backdrop-filter: blur(20px);
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  padding: 0.75rem 1.5rem;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  font-weight: 500;
}

/* Submission Section */
.submission-section {
  padding: 4rem 0;
  background: var(--background-light);
}

.submission-form-container {
  background: white;
  border-radius: var(--radius-xl);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-xl);
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  position: relative;
}

.submission-form-container::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  height: 4px;
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--orange-accent)
  );
}

.form-header {
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--secondary-blue)
  );
  color: white;
  padding: 2rem;
  text-align: center;
  position: relative;
}

.form-header::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  bottom: -1px;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  height: 20px;
  background: white;
  border-radius: 20px 20px 0 0;
}

.form-header h3 {
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
  font-size: 1.75rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}

.form-header p {
  opacity: 0.9;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  font-size: 1rem;
}

.required-mark {
  color: var(--danger);
  font-weight: 700;
  display: inline-block;
  margin-left: 0.25rem;
}

.submission-notice {
  padding: 2rem 2rem 0;
}

.submission-notice .alert {
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  border: none;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm);
  border-left: 4px solid var(--primary-blue);
}

/* Form Sections */
.submission-form {
  padding: 2rem;
}

.form-section {
  margin-bottom: 3rem;
  position: relative;
}

.form-section:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.section-header {
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
  padding-bottom: 1rem;
  border-bottom: 2px solid var(--border);
  position: relative;
}

.section-header::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  bottom: -2px;
  left: 0;
  width: 60px;
  height: 2px;
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--orange-accent)
  );
}

.section-header h4 {
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
  font-size: 1.25rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--text-dark);
  margin: 0;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
}

.section-header h4 i {
  margin-right: 0.5rem;
  color: var(--primary-blue);
}

/* Form Groups */
.form-group {
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
  position: relative;
}

.form-label {
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--text-dark);
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  display: block;
}

.form-control,
.form-select {
  border: 2px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  padding: 0.75rem 1rem;
  font-size: 1rem;
  transition: var(--transition);
  background: white;
  width: 100%;
}

.form-control:focus,
.form-select:focus {
  border-color: var(--primary-blue);
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(37, 99, 235, 0.1);
  outline: none;
  background: white;
}

.form-control:hover,
.form-select:hover {
  border-color: var(--secondary-blue);
}

.form-control:disabled {
  background: var(--background-light);
  border-color: var(--border);
  color: var(--text-muted);
  cursor: not-allowed;
}

.form-text {
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  margin-top: 0.25rem;
  display: block;
}

/* Enhanced Input Styling */
.form-control::placeholder {
  color: #94a3b8;
  opacity: 1;
}

.form-select option {
  padding: 0.5rem;
  color: var(--text-dark);
}

/* File Upload */
.file-upload-container {
  border: 2px dashed var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  padding: 1.2rem;
  text-align: center;
  transition: var(--transition);
  background: var(--background-light);
  position: relative;
}

.file-upload-container:hover {
  border-color: var(--primary-blue);
  background: rgba(37, 99, 235, 0.05);
}

.file-upload-container.file-selected {
  border-color: var(--success);
  background: rgba(16, 185, 129, 0.05);
}

.file-input {
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  border: none;
  background: transparent;
  padding: 0.5rem;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.file-upload-info {
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  border-top: 1px dotted #64748b;
  padding-top: 10px;
}

.file-upload-info i {
  font-size: 1.1rem;
}

/* Form Check */
.form-check {
  padding: 1rem;
  background: var(--background-light);
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  transition: var(--transition);
}

.form-check:hover {
  background: rgba(37, 99, 235, 0.02);
  border-color: var(--primary-blue);
}

.form-check .form-check-input {
  margin-left: 0;
}

.form-check-input {
  margin-top: 0.2rem;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.form-check-input:checked {
  background-color: var(--primary-blue);
  border-color: var(--primary-blue);
}

.form-check-label {
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  color: var(--text-dark);
  cursor: pointer;
  line-height: 1.5;
  margin-left: 10px;
  position: relative;
  bottom: 2px;
}

.form-check-label a {
  color: var(--primary-blue);
  text-decoration: none;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.form-check-label a:hover {
  color: var(--dark-blue);
  text-decoration: underline;
}

.declaration-link {
  color: var(--primary-blue);
  text-decoration: none;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.declaration-link:hover {
  color: var(--dark-blue);
  text-decoration: underline;
}

/* Submit Section */
.submit-section {
  text-align: center;
  padding: 2rem;
  background: var(--background-light);
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  border: 2px solid var(--primary-blue);
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.submit-section::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    rgba(37, 99, 235, 0.05),
    rgba(59, 130, 246, 0.05)
  );
  z-index: 0;
}

.submit-section .btn {
  font-size: 1.1rem;
  padding: 1rem 3rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  font-weight: 600;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--secondary-blue)
  );
  border: none;
  color: white;
  transition: var(--transition);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
}

.submit-section .btn:hover {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--dark-blue), var(--primary-blue));
  transform: translateY(-2px);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-lg);
  color: white;
}

.submit-section .btn:active {
  transform: translateY(0);
}

.submit-section .btn:disabled {
  background: var(--text-muted);
  cursor: not-allowed;
  transform: none;
}

.submit-note {
  font-size: 0.85rem;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  margin: 0;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

/* Help Section */
.submission-help {
  padding: 4rem 0;
  background: white;
}

.help-card {
  background: white;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  padding: 2rem;
  text-align: center;
  height: 100%;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
  transition: var(--transition);
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.help-card::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 4px;
  height: 100%;
  background: linear-gradient(
    to bottom,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--orange-accent)
  );
  opacity: 0;
  transition: var(--transition);
}

.help-card:hover {
  transform: translateY(-4px);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-lg);
  border-color: var(--primary-blue);
}

.help-card:hover::before {
  opacity: 1;
}

.help-icon {
  width: 60px;
  height: 60px;
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--secondary-blue)
  );
  border-radius: 50%;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  margin: 0 auto 1.5rem;
  color: white;
  font-size: 1.5rem;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
}

.help-card h5 {
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--text-dark);
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  font-size: 1.125rem;
}

.help-card p {
  color: var(--text-muted);
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
  line-height: 1.6;
  font-size: 0.95rem;
}

.help-card .btn {
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  font-weight: 500;
  transition: var(--transition);
}

/* Form Validation States */
.form-control.is-valid,
.form-select.is-valid {
  border-color: var(--success);
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(16, 185, 129, 0.1);
}

.form-control.is-invalid,
.form-select.is-invalid {
  border-color: var(--danger);
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(239, 68, 68, 0.1);
}

.valid-feedback {
  color: var(--success);
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  margin-top: 0.25rem;
}

.invalid-feedback {
  color: var(--danger);
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  margin-top: 0.25rem;
}

/* Animations */
.fade-in {
  animation: fadeIn 0.8s ease-out;
}

@keyframes fadeIn {
  from {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translateY(30px);
  }
  to {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: translateY(0);
  }
}

.slide-up {
  animation: slideUp 0.6s ease-out;
}

@keyframes slideUp {
  from {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translateY(50px);
  }
  to {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: translateY(0);
  }
}

.animate-fade-in {
  opacity: 1;
  transform: translateY(0);
  transition: var(--transition);
}

/* Custom Scrollbar */
::-webkit-scrollbar {
  width: 8px;
}

::-webkit-scrollbar-track {
  background: var(--background-light);
}

::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
  background: linear-gradient(
    to bottom,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--orange-accent)
  );
  border-radius: 4px;
}

::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover {
  background: linear-gradient(
    to bottom,
    var(--orange-accent),
    var(--primary-blue)
  );
}

/* Responsive Design */
@media (max-width: 992px) {
  .process-timeline::before {
    display: none;
  }

  .process-step {
    flex-direction: column !important;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .process-step:nth-child(even) .step-content {
    text-align: center;
  }

  .step-content {
    margin: 1rem 0 !important;
  }

  .step-number {
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
  }

  .navbar-nav {
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
  }

  .d-flex {
    margin-top: 1rem;
  }

  .nav-pills .nav-item {
    flex: 1;
  }

  .nav-pills .nav-link {
    text-align: center;
    padding: 0.75rem 1rem;
  }

  .navbar-nav .nav-link {
    padding: 0.4rem 0.8rem !important;
    margin: 0.125rem 0;
    font-size: 0.85rem;
  }

  .brand-text {
    font-size: 1.2rem;
  }

  .brand-logo {
    width: 36px;
    height: 36px;
    margin-right: 0.5rem;
  }

  .papers-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(300px, 1fr));
    gap: 1.25rem;
  }

  .filter-buttons {
    flex-direction: column;
  }

  .stat-item {
    padding: 1rem 1.5rem;
  }

  .stat-item strong {
    font-size: 1.5rem;
  }

  .paper-subject {
    max-width: 60% !important;
    font-size: 0.7rem !important;
    padding: 0.25rem 0.7rem !important;
    overflow-wrap: anywhere;
    word-break: break-all;
    hyphens: auto;
  }

  .volumes-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(280px, 1fr));
    gap: 1.25rem;
  }

  .volume-header {
    padding: 1.25rem;
  }

  .volume-icon {
    width: 50px;
    height: 50px;
    font-size: 1.25rem;
  }

  .volume-content {
    padding: 1.25rem;
  }

  .volume-footer {
    padding: 1.25rem;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 1rem;
    align-items: stretch;
  }

  .volume-footer .btn {
    width: 100%;
    justify-content: center;
  }

  .volume-stats {
    justify-content: center;
  }

  .submission-info {
    gap: 1rem;
  }

  .info-item {
    padding: 0.5rem 1rem;
    font-size: 0.85rem;
  }

  .form-header {
    padding: 1.5rem;
  }

  .form-header h3 {
    font-size: 1.5rem;
  }

  .submission-form {
    padding: 1.5rem;
  }

  .help-card {
    padding: 1.5rem;
    margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
  }

  .submit-section .btn {
    padding: 0.875rem 2.5rem;
    font-size: 1rem;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .navbar-top {
    display: none;
  }

  .navbar-nav .nav-link {
    padding: 0.375rem 0.75rem !important;
    font-size: 0.8rem;
  }

  .dropdown-item {
    padding: 0.375rem 0.75rem;
    font-size: 0.8rem;
  }

  .brand-text {
    font-size: 1.1rem;
  }

  .brand-logo {
    width: 32px;
    height: 32px;
  }

  .section-title {
    font-size: 2.25rem;
  }

  .search-container {
    margin: 1rem;
    padding: 2rem 1.5rem;
  }

  .search-title {
    font-size: 1.75rem;
  }

  .newsletter-title {
    font-size: 2.25rem;
  }

  .journal-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .brand-text {
    font-size: 1.2rem;
  }

  .hero-section {
    padding: 3rem 0;
    min-height: 60vh;
  }

  .section {
    padding: 3rem 0;
  }

  .process-container {
    padding: 2rem 1.5rem;
  }

  .wave-container {
    display: none;
  }

  .search-btn {
    padding: 0.625rem 1.25rem;
    font-size: 0.875rem;
    right: 0.25rem;
  }

  .newsletter-btn {
    padding: 0.625rem 1.25rem;
    font-size: 0.875rem;
    right: 0.25rem;
  }

  .nav-pills {
    max-width: 380px;
    padding: 0.5rem;
    gap: 0.4rem;
  }

  .nav-pills .nav-link {
    font-size: 0.9rem;
    padding: 0.8rem 1rem;
  }

  .process-section .section-title {
    font-size: 1.8rem;
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
  }

  .process-section .section-subtitle {
    font-size: 1rem;
    margin-bottom: 2rem;
  }

  .papers-hero {
    padding: 3rem 0 2rem;
  }

  .papers-title {
    font-size: 2.25rem;
  }

  .papers-subtitle {
    font-size: 1.1rem;
  }

  .papers-stats {
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 1rem;
  }

  .filters-container {
    padding: 1.5rem;
  }

  .papers-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 1.25rem;
  }

  .paper-meta-top {
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: flex-start;
    gap: 0.5rem;
  }

  .paper-subject {
    max-width: 100% !important;
    align-self: flex-start;
    word-break: break-word !important;
    white-space: normal !important;
    overflow-wrap: anywhere;
    word-break: break-all;
    hyphens: auto;
  }

  .paper-date {
    align-self: flex-start;
    text-align: left;
  }

  .paper-actions {
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 0.75rem;
    align-items: stretch;
  }

  .paper-stats {
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
  }

  .pagination .page-link {
    padding: 0.4rem 0.6rem;
    margin: 0 0.125rem;
    font-size: 0.875rem;
  }

  .cta-content h3 {
    font-size: 2rem;
  }

  .cta-content p {
    font-size: 1.1rem;
  }

  .archives-hero {
    padding: 3rem 0 2rem;
  }

  .archives-title {
    font-size: 2.25rem;
  }

  .archives-subtitle {
    font-size: 1.1rem;
  }

  .archives-stats {
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 1rem;
  }

  .volumes-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 1rem;
  }

  .volume-header {
    padding: 1rem;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 1rem;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .volume-title {
    font-size: 1.1rem;
  }

  .volume-content {
    padding: 1rem;
  }

  .volume-footer {
    padding: 1rem;
  }

  .cta-buttons {
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: center;
  }

  .cta-buttons .btn {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 300px;
  }

  .submission-hero {
    padding: 3rem 0 2rem;
  }

  .submission-title {
    font-size: 2.25rem;
  }

  .submission-subtitle {
    font-size: 1.1rem;
  }

  .submission-info {
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 0.75rem;
  }

  .form-header {
    padding: 1.25rem;
  }

  .submission-form {
    padding: 1.25rem;
  }

  .section-header h4 {
    font-size: 1.1rem;
  }

  .submit-section .btn {
    width: 100%;
    font-size: 1rem;
    padding: 0.875rem 2rem;
  }

  .help-icon {
    width: 50px;
    height: 50px;
    font-size: 1.25rem;
  }

  .file-upload-container {
    padding: 1.25rem;
  }

  .form-check {
    padding: 0.875rem;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 576px) {
  .navbar-nav .nav-link {
    padding: 0.3rem 0.6rem !important;
    font-size: 0.75rem;
  }

  .navbar-nav .nav-link i {
    margin-right: 0.3rem;
    font-size: 0.7rem;
  }

  .dropdown-item {
    padding: 0.3rem 0.6rem;
    font-size: 0.75rem;
  }

  .brand-text {
    font-size: 1rem;
  }

  .search-input {
    font-size: 1rem;
    padding: 0.875rem 105px 0.875rem 2.75rem;
  }

  .search-btn {
    padding: 0.5rem 1rem;
    font-size: 0.8rem;
    right: 0.2rem;
  }

  .search-icon {
    left: 1rem;
    font-size: 1rem;
  }

  .newsletter-input {
    padding: 0.875rem 120px 0.875rem 1rem;
    font-size: 1rem;
  }

  .newsletter-btn {
    padding: 0.5rem 1rem;
    font-size: 0.8rem;
    right: 0.2rem;
  }

  .card-body {
    padding: 1.5rem;
  }

  .footer-social {
    justify-content: center;
  }

  .newsletter-form {
    margin: 0 1rem;
  }

  .navbar-nav .nav-link {
    padding: 0.5rem 1rem !important;
    margin: 0.25rem 0;
  }

  .navbar-nav {
    margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
  }

  .d-flex {
    margin-top: 1.5rem;
    justify-content: center;
  }

  .btn-lg {
    padding: 0.75rem 2rem;
    font-size: 1rem;
  }

  .btn {
    max-width: 100%;
    white-space: nowrap;
  }

  .nav-pills {
    max-width: 320px;
    padding: 0.4rem;
    gap: 0.3rem;
  }

  .nav-pills .nav-link {
    font-size: 0.85rem;
    padding: 0.7rem 0.8rem;
  }

  .process-section .section-title {
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    line-height: 1.3;
  }

  .process-section .section-subtitle {
    font-size: 0.9rem;
    line-height: 1.4;
  }

  .paper-header,
  .paper-content {
    padding-left: 1rem;
    padding-right: 1rem;
  }

  .paper-footer {
    padding: 1rem;
  }

  .search-filter-form .row {
    --bs-gutter-x: 0.75rem;
  }

  .filter-buttons .btn {
    font-size: 0.875rem;
    padding: 0.5rem 1rem;
  }

  .papers-section {
    padding: 2rem 0;
  }

  .papers-filters {
    padding: 2rem 0;
  }

  .papers-cta {
    padding: 3rem 0;
  }

  .no-papers-found {
    padding: 2rem 1rem;
  }

  .no-papers-found i {
    font-size: 2.5rem;
  }

  .no-papers-found h4 {
    font-size: 1.25rem;
  }

  .paper-title {
    font-size: 1.05rem;
  }

  .paper-authors {
    font-size: 0.85rem;
  }

  .paper-meta-top {
    flex-direction: column !important;
    align-items: stretch !important;
    gap: 0.75rem !important;
  }

  .paper-subject {
    max-width: 100% !important;
    margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
    align-self: center;
  }

  .paper-date {
    align-self: flex-end !important;
    text-align: right !important;
  }

  .archives-section {
    padding: 2rem 0;
  }

  .archives-header {
    margin-bottom: 2rem;
  }

  .archives-header h2 {
    font-size: 1.5rem;
  }

  .volume-header {
    padding: 0.875rem;
  }

  .volume-icon {
    width: 45px;
    height: 45px;
    font-size: 1.1rem;
  }

  .volume-badge {
    padding: 0.375rem 0.75rem;
    font-size: 0.8rem;
  }

  .volume-title {
    font-size: 1rem;
  }

  .volume-content {
    padding: 0.875rem;
  }

  .volume-footer {
    padding: 0.875rem;
  }

  .meta-item {
    font-size: 0.8rem;
  }

  .volume-description {
    font-size: 0.85rem;
  }

  .submission-section {
    padding: 2rem 0;
  }

  .submission-help {
    padding: 2rem 0;
  }

  .form-header h3 {
    font-size: 1.25rem;
  }

  .section-header h4 {
    font-size: 1rem;
  }

  .submission-form {
    padding: 1rem;
  }

  .file-upload-container {
    padding: 1rem;
  }

  .submit-section {
    padding: 1.5rem;
  }

  .help-card {
    padding: 1.25rem;
  }

  .form-control,
  .form-select {
    padding: 0.625rem 0.875rem;
    font-size: 0.95rem;
  }

  .form-section {
    margin-bottom: 2rem;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 400px) {
  .search-form {
    position: relative;
  }

  .search-input {
    padding-right: 1rem;
    margin-bottom: 0.75rem;
  }

  .search-btn {
    position: static;
    transform: none;
    width: 100%;
    border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
    margin-top: 0.5rem;
  }

  .newsletter-input {
    padding-right: 1rem;
    margin-bottom: 0.75rem;
  }

  .newsletter-btn {
    position: static;
    transform: none;
    width: 100%;
    border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
    margin-top: 0.5rem;
  }

  .nav-pills {
    max-width: 300px;
    gap: 0.2rem;
  }

  .nav-pills .nav-link {
    font-size: 0.8rem;
    padding: 0.6rem 0.5rem;
  }

  .papers-title {
    font-size: 1.75rem;
    line-height: 1.2;
  }

  .papers-subtitle {
    font-size: 1rem;
  }

  .paper-title {
    font-size: 1rem;
  }

  .paper-subject {
    font-size: 0.65rem !important;
    padding: 0.25rem 0.6rem !important;
    overflow-wrap: anywhere;
    word-break: break-all;
    hyphens: auto;
    max-width: 90%;
  }

  .filter-buttons {
    gap: 0.5rem;
  }

  .filter-buttons .btn {
    font-size: 0.8rem;
    padding: 0.45rem 0.75rem;
  }

  .pagination .page-link {
    padding: 0.35rem 0.5rem;
    font-size: 0.8rem;
  }

  .archives-title {
    font-size: 1.75rem;
    line-height: 1.2;
  }

  .archives-subtitle {
    font-size: 1rem;
  }

  .volume-header {
    padding: 0.75rem;
  }

  .volume-icon {
    width: 40px;
    height: 40px;
    font-size: 1rem;
  }

  .volume-badge {
    padding: 0.3rem 0.6rem;
    font-size: 0.75rem;
  }

  .volume-title {
    font-size: 0.95rem;
  }

  .volume-content {
    padding: 0.75rem;
  }

  .volume-footer {
    padding: 0.75rem;
  }

  .volume-footer .btn {
    font-size: 0.8rem;
    padding: 0.4rem 0.8rem;
  }

  .stat-badge {
    font-size: 0.7rem;
    padding: 0.2rem 0.6rem;
  }

  .submission-title {
    font-size: 1.75rem;
    line-height: 1.2;
  }

  .submission-subtitle {
    font-size: 1rem;
  }

  .info-item {
    padding: 0.4rem 0.8rem;
    font-size: 0.8rem;
  }

  .form-header {
    padding: 1rem;
  }

  .form-header h3 {
    font-size: 1.1rem;
  }

  .submission-form {
    padding: 0.875rem;
  }

  .form-control,
  .form-select {
    padding: 0.625rem 0.875rem;
    font-size: 0.9rem;
  }

  .submit-section {
    padding: 1.25rem;
  }

  .help-card {
    padding: 1rem;
  }

  .help-icon {
    width: 45px;
    height: 45px;
    font-size: 1.1rem;
  }

  .section-header h4 {
    font-size: 0.95rem;
  }
}

/* Print Styles */
@media print {
  .papers-hero,
  .papers-filters,
  .papers-cta,
  .papers-pagination {
    display: none;
  }

  .paper-card {
    break-inside: avoid;
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
    box-shadow: none;
    border: 1px solid #000;
  }

  .paper-title a {
    color: #000 !important;
    text-decoration: underline;
  }

  .papers-grid {
    display: block;
  }

  .archives-hero,
  .archives-cta {
    display: none;
  }

  .volume-card {
    break-inside: avoid;
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
    box-shadow: none;
    border: 1px solid #000;
  }

  .submission-hero,
  .submission-help,
  .submit-section {
    display: none;
  }

  .submission-form-container {
    box-shadow: none;
    border: 1px solid #000;
  }

  .form-header {
    background: #f8f9fa !important;
    color: #000 !important;
  }

  .form-control,
  .form-select {
    border: 1px solid #000;
    background: white;
  }
}

/* Paper Page Specific Styles */

/* Paper Hero Section */
.paper-hero {
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue) 0%,
    var(--secondary-blue) 100%
  );
  padding: 2rem 0 1rem;
  color: white;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.paper-hero::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  background: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg width='60' height='60' viewBox='0 0 60 60' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cg fill='none' fill-rule='evenodd'%3E%3Cg fill='%23ffffff' fill-opacity='0.1'%3E%3Ccircle cx='30' cy='30' r='3'/%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E");
  animation: float 20s ease-in-out infinite;
}

/* Paper Content Section */
.paper-content-section {
  padding: 3rem 0;
  background: var(--background-light);
}

/* Main Paper Card */
.paper-main-card {
  background: white;
  border-radius: var(--radius-xl);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-xl);
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  position: relative;
}

.paper-main-card::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  height: 4px;
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--orange-accent)
  );
}

/* Paper Header Content */
.paper-header-content {
  padding: 2.5rem 2.5rem 2rem;
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    rgba(37, 99, 235, 0.02),
    rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.8)
  );
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
}

.paper-meta-badges {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.75rem;
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}

.subject-badge {
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--secondary-blue)
  );
  color: white;
  padding: 0.5rem 1rem;
  border-radius: 9999px;
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.05em;
}

/* Paper Status Badges */
.paper-status {
  padding: 0.5rem 1rem;
  border-radius: 9999px;
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.05em;
}

.status-pending {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--warning), var(--orange-light));
  color: white;
}

.status-published {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--success), var(--orange-light));
  color: white;
}

.status-review {
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--secondary-blue)
  );
  color: white;
}

.status-rejected {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--danger), var(--orange-accent));
  color: white;
}

.role-badge {
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--orange-accent),
    var(--orange-light)
  );
  color: white;
  padding: 0.5rem 1rem;
  border-radius: 9999px;
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  font-weight: 600;
}

/* Paper Title */
.paper-title-main {
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
  font-size: 2.25rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--text-dark);
  line-height: 1.3;
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
}

/* Paper Meta Grid */
.paper-meta-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(250px, 1fr));
  gap: 1rem;
}

.meta-item {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.75rem;
  padding: 1rem;
  background: rgba(37, 99, 235, 0.05);
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  border-left: 4px solid var(--primary-blue);
  transition: var(--transition);
}

.meta-item:hover {
  background: rgba(37, 99, 235, 0.1);
  transform: translateX(4px);
}

.meta-item i {
  color: var(--primary-blue);
  font-size: 1.1rem;
  width: 20px;
  text-align: center;
}

.meta-label {
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--text-dark);
  min-width: fit-content;
}

.meta-value {
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-weight: 500;
}

/* Journal Info Section */
.journal-info-section {
  padding: 2rem 2.5rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
}

.journal-info-section h3 {
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
  color: var(--text-dark);
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
  font-size: 1.5rem;
}

.journal-details {
  display: grid;
  gap: 1rem;
}

.journal-item {
  padding: 1rem;
  background: var(--background-light);
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  border-left: 4px solid var(--orange-accent);
}

.journal-item strong {
  color: var(--text-dark);
  margin-right: 0.5rem;
}

.journal-link {
  color: var(--primary-blue);
  text-decoration: none;
  font-weight: 500;
  transition: var(--transition);
}

.journal-link:hover {
  color: var(--orange-accent);
  text-decoration: underline;
}

/* Abstract Section */
.abstract-section {
  padding: 2rem 2.5rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
}

.abstract-section h3 {
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
  color: var(--text-dark);
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
  font-size: 1.5rem;
}

.abstract-content {
  background: var(--background-light);
  padding: 1.5rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  line-height: 1.8;
  color: var(--text-dark);
  border-left: 4px solid var(--primary-blue);
  font-size: 1.05rem;
}

/* Download Section */
.download-section {
  padding: 2rem 2.5rem;
  text-align: center;
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    rgba(37, 99, 235, 0.02),
    rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.8)
  );
}

.download-btn {
  padding: 1rem 2.5rem;
  font-size: 1.1rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--secondary-blue)
  );
  border: none;
  transition: var(--transition);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
}

.download-btn:hover {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--dark-blue), var(--primary-blue));
  transform: translateY(-2px);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-lg);
  color: white;
}

/* Sidebar Styles */
.paper-sidebar {
  position: sticky;
  top: 2rem;
}

.sidebar-card {
  background: white;
  border-radius: var(--radius-xl);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  transition: var(--transition);
}

.sidebar-card:hover {
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-lg);
  transform: translateY(-2px);
}

.sidebar-card-header {
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--secondary-blue)
  );
  color: white;
  padding: 1.5rem;
  text-align: center;
}

.sidebar-card-header h5 {
  margin: 0;
  font-weight: 700;
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
}

/* Carousel Styles */
.carousel-inner img {
  height: 200px;
  object-fit: cover;
  border-radius: 0;
}

.submit-cta {
  padding: 1.5rem;
}

.submit-cta .btn {
  font-weight: 600;
  padding: 0.875rem 1.5rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
}

/* Process Steps */
.process-steps {
  padding: 1.5rem;
}

.process-step {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 1rem;
  padding: 1rem;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  background: var(--background-light);
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  border-left: 4px solid var(--primary-blue);
  transition: var(--transition);
}

.process-step:hover {
  background: rgba(37, 99, 235, 0.05);
  transform: translateX(8px);
}

.process-step:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.step-icon {
  width: 40px;
  height: 40px;
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--secondary-blue)
  );
  border-radius: 50%;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  color: white;
  font-size: 1rem;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm);
}

.step-content h6 {
  margin: 0 0 0.25rem 0;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--text-dark);
  font-size: 0.9rem;
}

.step-content p {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  line-height: 1.4;
}

/* Quick Actions */
.quick-actions {
  padding: 1.5rem;
  display: grid;
  gap: 0.75rem;
}

.action-btn {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.75rem;
  padding: 1rem;
  background: var(--background-light);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  color: var(--text-dark);
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: var(--transition);
  font-weight: 500;
}

.action-btn:hover {
  background: var(--primary-blue);
  color: white;
  border-color: var(--primary-blue);
  transform: translateX(8px);
}

.action-btn i {
  width: 20px;
  text-align: center;
  color: var(--primary-blue);
  transition: var(--transition);
}

.action-btn:hover i {
  color: white;
}

/* Responsive Design */
@media (max-width: 992px) {
  .paper-sidebar {
    position: static;
    margin-top: 2rem;
  }

  .paper-header-content {
    padding: 2rem 1.5rem;
  }

  .paper-title-main {
    font-size: 1.75rem;
  }

  .paper-meta-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .journal-info-section,
  .abstract-section,
  .download-section {
    padding: 1.5rem;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .paper-content-section {
    padding: 2rem 0;
  }

  .paper-header-content {
    padding: 1.5rem 1rem;
  }

  .paper-title-main {
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    line-height: 1.4;
  }

  .paper-meta-badges {
    gap: 0.5rem;
    justify-content: center;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .subject-badge,
  .paper-status,
  .role-badge {
    font-size: 0.75rem;
    padding: 0.375rem 0.75rem;
  }

  .meta-item {
    padding: 0.875rem;
    flex-direction: column;
    text-align: center;
    gap: 0.5rem;
  }

  .meta-label {
    font-size: 0.875rem;
  }

  .meta-value {
    font-size: 0.875rem;
  }

  .journal-info-section h3,
  .abstract-section h3 {
    font-size: 1.25rem;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .download-btn {
    width: 100%;
    padding: 0.875rem 2rem;
    font-size: 1rem;
  }

  .process-step {
    padding: 0.875rem;
    gap: 0.75rem;
  }

  .step-icon {
    width: 35px;
    height: 35px;
    font-size: 0.9rem;
  }

  .carousel-inner img {
    height: 150px;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 576px) {
  .paper-header-content {
    padding: 1rem;
  }

  .paper-title-main {
    font-size: 1.25rem;
  }

  .journal-info-section,
  .abstract-section,
  .download-section {
    padding: 1rem;
  }

  .abstract-content {
    padding: 1rem;
    font-size: 1rem;
  }

  .download-btn {
    padding: 0.75rem 1.5rem;
    font-size: 0.9rem;
  }

  .sidebar-card-header {
    padding: 1rem;
  }

  .process-steps,
  .quick-actions,
  .submit-cta {
    padding: 1rem;
  }

  .process-step {
    flex-direction: column;
    text-align: center;
    padding: 1rem;
  }

  .step-content h6 {
    font-size: 0.85rem;
  }

  .step-content p {
    font-size: 0.75rem;
  }
}

/* About Page Styles */

/* About Hero Section */
.about-hero {
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue) 0%,
    var(--secondary-blue) 100%
  );
  padding: 4rem 0 3rem;
  color: white;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.about-hero::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  background: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg width='60' height='60' viewBox='0 0 60 60' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cg fill='none' fill-rule='evenodd'%3E%3Cg fill='%23ffffff' fill-opacity='0.1'%3E%3Ccircle cx='30' cy='30' r='3'/%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E");
  animation: float 20s ease-in-out infinite;
}

.about-title {
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
  font-size: 3rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
}

.about-subtitle {
  font-size: 1.25rem;
  opacity: 0.9;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
}

/* About Main Section */
.about-main {
  padding: 4rem 0;
  background: var(--background-light);
}

.about-content-card {
  background: white;
  border-radius: var(--radius-xl);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-xl);
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  position: relative;
}

.about-content-card::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  height: 4px;
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--orange-accent)
  );
}

/* Content Sections */
.content-section {
  padding: 2.5rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
}

.content-section:last-child {
  border-bottom: none;
}

.section-header {
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
}

.section-header h2 {
  font-family: "Playfair Display", serif;
  color: var(--text-dark);
  font-size: 1.75rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  margin: 0;
}

.section-header h2 i {
  color: var(--primary-blue);
  font-size: 1.5rem;
}

.content-text {
  color: var(--text-dark);
  line-height: 1.8;
  font-size: 1.05rem;
}

.content-text p {
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}

.content-text p:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

/* Review Process */
.review-process {
  display: grid;
  gap: 1.5rem;
}

.process-item {
  display: flex;
  align-items: flex-start;
  gap: 1rem;
  padding: 1.5rem;
  background: var(--background-light);
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  border-left: 4px solid var(--primary-blue);
  transition: var(--transition);
}

.process-item:hover {
  background: rgba(37, 99, 235, 0.05);
  transform: translateX(8px);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
}

.process-icon {
  width: 50px;
  height: 50px;
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--secondary-blue)
  );
  border-radius: 50%;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  color: white;
  font-size: 1.2rem;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
}

.process-content h5 {
  margin: 0 0 0.5rem 0;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--text-dark);
  font-size: 1.1rem;
}

.process-content p {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  line-height: 1.6;
}

/* About Sidebar */
.about-sidebar {
  position: sticky;
  top: 2rem;
}

/* Team List */
.team-list {
  padding: 1.5rem;
}

.team-member {
  padding: 1.5rem;
  background: var(--background-light);
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
  border-left: 4px solid var(--primary-blue);
  transition: var(--transition);
}

.team-member:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.team-member:hover {
  background: rgba(37, 99, 235, 0.05);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
}

.member-role {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  margin-bottom: 0.75rem;
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--orange-accent);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.05em;
}

.member-role i {
  color: var(--primary-blue);
}

.member-name {
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--text-dark);
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  font-size: 1.1rem;
}

.member-contact {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 0.5rem;
}

.contact-link {
  color: var(--text-muted);
  text-decoration: none;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  transition: var(--transition);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
}

.contact-link:hover {
  color: var(--primary-blue);
  transform: translateX(4px);
}

/* Quick Links */
.quick-links {
  padding: 1.5rem;
  display: grid;
  gap: 0.75rem;
}

.quick-link {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.75rem;
  padding: 1rem;
  background: var(--background-light);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  color: var(--text-dark);
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: var(--transition);
  font-weight: 500;
}

.quick-link:hover {
  background: var(--primary-blue);
  color: white;
  border-color: var(--primary-blue);
  transform: translateX(8px);
}

.quick-link i {
  width: 20px;
  text-align: center;
  color: var(--primary-blue);
  transition: var(--transition);
}

.quick-link:hover i {
  color: white;
}

/* Responsive Design */
@media (max-width: 992px) {
  .about-sidebar {
    position: static;
    margin-top: 2rem;
  }

  .content-section {
    padding: 2rem 1.5rem;
  }

  .about-title {
    font-size: 2.25rem;
  }

  .section-header h2 {
    font-size: 1.5rem;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .about-main {
    padding: 2rem 0;
  }

  .about-title {
    font-size: 1.75rem;
  }

  .about-subtitle {
    font-size: 1.1rem;
  }

  .content-section {
    padding: 1.5rem 1rem;
  }

  .section-header h2 {
    font-size: 1.25rem;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: flex-start;
    gap: 0.5rem;
  }

  .process-item {
    flex-direction: column;
    text-align: center;
    padding: 1.25rem;
  }

  .process-icon {
    width: 45px;
    height: 45px;
    font-size: 1.1rem;
  }

  .team-member {
    padding: 1.25rem;
  }

  .member-name {
    font-size: 1rem;
  }

  .contact-link {
    font-size: 0.85rem;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 576px) {
  .about-hero {
    padding: 3rem 0 2rem;
  }

  .about-title {
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    line-height: 1.3;
  }

  .about-subtitle {
    font-size: 1rem;
  }

  .content-section {
    padding: 1.25rem;
  }

  .section-header h2 {
    font-size: 1.1rem;
  }

  .content-text {
    font-size: 1rem;
  }

  .process-item {
    padding: 1rem;
  }

  .process-icon {
    width: 40px;
    height: 40px;
    font-size: 1rem;
  }

  .process-content h5 {
    font-size: 1rem;
  }

  .team-member {
    padding: 1rem;
  }

  .member-name {
    font-size: 0.95rem;
  }

  .quick-link {
    padding: 0.875rem;
    font-size: 0.9rem;
  }
}

/* Minimal CSS for Eligibility Page - Reuses existing styles */

/* Benefit icons for paper cards */
.benefit-icon {
  width: 50px;
  height: 50px;
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--primary-blue),
    var(--secondary-blue)
  );
  border-radius: 50%;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  color: white;
  font-size: 1.2rem;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
}

/* Content text styling */
.content-text {
  color: var(--text-dark);
  line-height: 1.7;
  font-size: 1.05rem;
}

.content-text p {
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}

.content-text p:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

/* Static action buttons (non-clickable) */
.action-btn-static {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.75rem;
  padding: 1rem;
  background: var(--background-light);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  color: var(--text-dark);
  font-weight: 500;
  margin-bottom: 0.75rem;
}

.action-btn-static:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.action-btn-static i {
  width: 20px;
  text-align: center;
  color: var(--success);
}

/* Mobile responsive for benefit cards */
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .benefit-icon {
    width: 45px;
    height: 45px;
    font-size: 1.1rem;
  }

  .action-btn-static {
    padding: 0.875rem;
    font-size: 0.9rem;
  }
}

.resend-verification-section {
  padding: 2rem 0;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #fff3cd 0%, #ffeaa7 100%);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border);
}

.resend-verification-card {
  background: white;
  border-radius: var(--radius-xl);
  padding: 2rem;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-xl);
  border: 2px solid var(--warning);
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.resend-verification-card::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  height: 4px;
  background: linear-gradient(
    90deg,
    var(--warning),
    var(--orange-accent),
    var(--warning)
  );
}

.resend-icon {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  width: 60px;
  height: 60px;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--warning), var(--orange-accent));
  border-radius: 50%;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  animation: pulse 2s infinite;
}

.resend-icon i {
  font-size: 24px;
  color: white;
}

@keyframes pulse {
  0% {
    transform: scale(1);
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 0 rgba(245, 158, 11, 0.7);
  }

  70% {
    transform: scale(1.05);
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 10px rgba(245, 158, 11, 0);
  }

  100% {
    transform: scale(1);
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 0 rgba(245, 158, 11, 0);
  }
}

.resend-verification-card h5 {
  color: #856404;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.resend-verification-card .btn-warning {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--warning), var(--orange-accent));
  border: none;
  font-weight: 600;
  padding: 12px 24px;
  transition: var(--transition);
}

.resend-verification-card .btn-warning:hover {
  transform: translateY(-2px);
  box-shadow: 0 6px 20px rgba(245, 158, 11, 0.4);
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--orange-accent), var(--warning));
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .resend-verification-section {
    padding: 1.5rem 0;
  }

  .resend-verification-card {
    padding: 1.5rem;
    margin: 0 1rem;
  }
}